Students

What to Do When You Don't Understand Your Notes

Your own notes confuse you? Quick fixes to make your notes actually make sense when you need them most.

Students

What to Do When You Don't Understand Your Notes

Your own notes confuse you? Quick fixes to make your notes actually make sense when you need them most.

Close Up Photo of Programming of Codes representing the idea of algoritms
Close Up Photo of Programming of Codes representing the idea of algoritms

Introduction

You are staring at a page of scribbles. You know you wrote them. You recognize your own handwriting. But honestly? You have no idea what any of it means.

It is a scary feeling, especially when a big test is coming up. You sat in class, you listened, and you moved your pen, but now that you need to study, your notebook looks like a secret code you cannot crack. Don't panic. This happens to almost everyone. The good news is that you don't have to relearn everything from scratch. You can "fix" those messy notes and turn them into a powerful study tool.

In this guide, we will cover:

  • Why this happens (it is not because you are not smart).

  • The "3-Second Rule" to check if your notes are useful.

  • 3 Quick Fixes to decode your messy writing.

  • How to use AI to save you hours of frustration.

Let’s turn that confusion into confidence.

The Root Cause: Why Your Notes Look Like Gibberish

First, let’s be real about why this happens. Usually, when our notes don't make sense, it is because we were "transcribing" instead of "listening."

Transcribing means trying to write down every single word the teacher says. Listening means hearing the idea, thinking about it, and writing down a summary.

When you try to write everything, your brain stops processing the information. You become a human photocopier. The problem is, photocopiers don't understand history or math; they just copy ink. When you look back later, you have a pile of words with no context.

Tweet This: "Stop trying to be a human photocopier. Great notes are about capturing ideas, not just words. #StudyTips #VertechAcademy"

The "3-Second Scan" Rule

Before we fix your notes, we need to know which pages are worth saving. Open your notebook to a random page and try the 3-Second Scan.

Look at the page for exactly three seconds. Then close your eyes. Can you say, in one simple sentence, what that page is about?

  • Yes? Great. That page is readable.

  • No? If you have to read every single line to figure out the topic, those notes are "cold." They have lost their meaning.

We need to "warm them up."

Fix 1: The "Blurting" Method (Active Recall)

If you have a page of notes that makes no sense, don't just stare at it. Use the "Blurting" method. This is a form of Active Recall, which is one of the most effective ways to learn.

  1. Read your messy notes for 2 minutes. Try to pick out any keywords or dates you recognize.

  2. Close the notebook and hide it.

  3. Take a blank sheet of paper.

  4. "Blurt" out everything you remember from that topic. Write it down, draw arrows, make a mind map, just get it out of your head.

  5. Open your notes again. Compare your "blurt" sheet to your messy notes.

Suddenly, the messy notes will start to click. You will see connections you missed before because you forced your brain to look for them.

Fix 2: Retrofit with the Cornell Method

You have probably heard of the Cornell Note Taking System. It is famous for a reason. But did you know you can use it after class to fix bad notes?

You don't need to rewrite everything. Just grab a ruler.

  1. Draw a line down the left side of your messy page (about 2 inches from the edge).

  2. Read through your scribbles.

  3. Whenever you find a main idea, write a simple question or a keyword in that left margin (the "Cue Column").

For example, if you have a paragraph of confusing text about the Civil War, just write "Why did the war start?" in the left margin. Now, your brain has a hook to hang the information on.

Learn more here: The Cornell Note Taking System (Cornell University)

Fix 3: Use AI to Decode the Mess

Sometimes, your notes are just too broken to fix by hand. This is where Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be a lifesaver. You don't have to struggle alone.

You can type up your messy bullet points and feed them into an AI. Ask it to "translate" your notes into plain English.

Try this simple prompt: "I have these messy notes about [Topic]. Can you rewrite them into a clear, numbered list? identifying the main points and defining any hard words?"

If you want to take it a step further, you can use our Memory Coach prompt. It is designed to take raw information and turn it into a quiz that helps you memorize it instantly. You give it the mess; it gives you the structure.

Check it out here: Explore the Prompt Library

When to Toss Them and Start Over

Sometimes, hard work is just wasted effort. If you have spent 15 minutes staring at a page and you still feel lost, it is time to let it go. Bad notes can actually hurt you because they teach you the wrong things.

If your notes are trash, do this instead:

  1. Find a reliable source (like a textbook or a trusted website).

  2. Read the summary of that chapter.

  3. Write a brand new set of notes based on that summary.

It might feel like you are losing time, but reading a clear summary for 10 minutes is better than deciphering bad handwriting for an hour.

Tools That Make This Easier

You don't need fancy apps to take good notes, but the right tools help.

  • Colored Pens: Use one color for headers and another for definitions. It helps your eyes scan the page faster.

  • Highlighters: Only highlight after class. If you highlight during class, you will just paint the whole page neon yellow.

  • AI Assistants: Tools like the ones we build at Vertech Academy can act as a backup brain. If you missed what the teacher said, our Generalist Teacher prompt can explain the concept to you as if you were 5 years old.

Related reading: Use AI to Find What You Don't Understand Yet

Conclusion

You are not a bad student just because your notes are messy. It happens to the best of us. The trick is catching it early.

Don't wait until the night before the exam to realize your notebook is a mystery. Use the 3-Second Scan today. If a page fails, use the Blurting Method or Retrofit it with the Cornell style. And if you are truly stuck, let AI help you untangle the knots.

Your notes are there to help you, not haunt you. Take control of them, and you will see your grades (and your stress levels) change for the better.

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